Luang Prabang Attractions
What to See in Luang Prabang
For reasons that are soon become apparent, Luang Prabang
is often described as the 'Jewel in Laos Crown'. Even though
the town is well and truly on the tourist trail, it has
nonetheless managed to preserve its natural splendor and
inherent charm, exuding a missed-out-on-modernization vibe.
The majority of the city's sights can be reached on foot,
so getting a map and making your way to the many temples
(33 to be exact) is a good way to soak up the surroundings
and observe the way of the Lao people, and the large monk
community. The wonder of the ancient temples is apparent
at first glance; the gentle and unassuming nature of the
locals, given the chance, will also leave a lasting impression.
Wat Xieng Thong
Wat Xieng Thong is a masterpiece of Buddhist architecture
from the 16th century, impressing visitors with its golden
facades and mural paintings. The temple was used for the
highest royal ceremonies and to temporarily house the bodies
of deceased kings. Built in 1560, by King Setthathirat,
Wat Xieng Thong remained in royal benefaction until 1975.
Placed on the northern tip of Luang Prabang, the magnificent
structure is fringed by the river.
The sim (main building) is thought to represent classic
Luang Prabang architecture with its sweeping roofs. The
rear wall of the sim has an interesting 'tree of life' mosaic
set on a red background and the temple's interior is stenciled
with gold images of the former King Chanthaphanit (of whom
no written history exists). A smaller adjoining building,
houses a reclining Buddha created in classic Lao style -
a rarity.
Royal Palace Museum
Built as a residence for King Sisavang Vong and his family
in 1904 by the French, like Wat Xieng Thong the palace was
built on the riverfront, to be in direct view of arriving
official visitors. Displaying traditional Laos motifs fused
with French beaux-art styles, many of the rooms have been
preserved since the day of the revolution when the royal
family was forced into exile by the Pathet Lao.
Locals believe the palace to be haunted by ghosts and few
will venture inside after dark. Inside, the walls feature
murals and paintings depicting typical Laos life. It is
advisable to visit the place first to stock up on some knowledge
before taking the temple tours, ultimately making them more
interesting.
Wat Wisunarat (Wat Visoun)
Built in 1513, this is the oldest temple in Luang Prabang.
Originally built with wood the temple was remade with brick
and stucco after it was set fire to by Black Haw riders
in 1887. The sloping-style of the roof is a distinctive
feature due to the fact that it is a not a common Laotian
design trait. Inside the building is a stupa that was commissioned
in 1503, complete with small Buddha images made from precious
materials and sacred objects, many of which were stolen
when the Haw invaded the temple.
Mount Phousi
These temples were recently constructed in comparison to
the more historic Wat Visoun and Wat Xieng Thong. Situated
at the top of 100 metre Phousi, the pinnacle of the hill
is host to many temples.
The gilded stupor at the top of the hill is built on a
huge rock and glistens brilliantly over the horizon. The
abandoned temple of Wat Pa Huak resides a short walk away
from the top with a wide terrace that overlooks the museum.
Wat Mai Suwannapumaram
According to some sources the Chinese Haw found this temple
too beautiful to destroy it. Situated next to the Royal
Palace Museum, the gilded facade and relief panels tell
the story of the highest incarnation of the Buddha Vessentara.
A good choice to follow the Royal Palace Museum.
The Feeding of the Monks
The saffron clad monks in Luang Prabang occupy a generous proportion of conversational
and visual space. Watching or taking part in the morning
food procession that sees the monks walking through and
collecting food donations from locals is a heart-warming
and culturally telling experience.
Each temple takes a different route around town, making
sure that there is a steady flow and pace as the monks receive
their alms (food donations). Woman should note that you
must always keep your head lower than the monks' and your
feet (always bare) should never ever be pointed at anyone.
It's considered a grave insult. Also your shoulders and
knees should be covered. The novices are happy to practice
their English with tourists so feel free to indulge in some
light-hearted conversation and perhaps learn something new
about Laos culture.
Luang Prabang offers many possibilities when it comes to tours and excursions: From a half-day City & Temples excursion to a full day at Pak Ou Cave, to a three-day Luang Prabang stopover, the choices are numerous...
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